Actually, I think this really boils down to two failed philosophies - the conservative Republican one and the liberal Democratic one.
If you follow the mainstream Republican philosophy, folks have a societal moral responsibility, and because many folks fail in that responsibility, then as a person, you have to pick that up, and the best way to do that is by passing laws. If a country supports terrorists, you invade the country. If people display obscene materials, you pass local ordinances prohibiting it. If a radio show is obscene, you try to censor it and force it off the air. And if you need help - TOUGH. If you want something for yourself, get it for yourself by yourself.
If you follow the mainstream Democratic philosophy, folks have the freedom to do as they wish, with few responsibilities for anyone other than themselves. You should pursue your freedom of expression, even if others find it obscene, because that's their hang-up - not yours. And if someone else is pursing a different philosophy, you should let them. You should choose to be the most enlightened person in the world; you can do no wrong if you don't believe that what you're doing is wrong. And the government should help you reach that enlightenment, by providing you the means, opportunity, and if necessary, financial backing.
These are both FAILED philosophies.
Personally, I like the following philosophy:
I am a citizen of both the United States and the world. I should consider myself a citizen of each, and as a result, I have a responsibility to each. The search is not for "enlightment," but for knowledge and education. Respect for others is paramount, but not at the expense of the innocent or helpless. In such case, a truly "enlightened" person should act rather than accept the status quo. "Personal choice" does not exist when it affects other people, and in such case, the law should be one of respect rather than one of individual freedom. Freedom of choice does not excuse one from the responsibility of consequence.
Neither party would agree with that philosophy. Republicans would have less trouble with it - but they would shy away from allowing me to choose my own enlightenment, and would see little value in knowledge unless it can be applied. Democrats would hate the philosophy because it encourages my influence in the lives of others, and because "individual freedom" is constrained by my responsibilities, which doesn't give me freedom to pursue "anything."
Republicans don't understand individuality. Democrats don't understand restraint. As a result, neither understand RESPECT. And the only place where they reverse their position is on religion. Why? Because religion teaches the conformity that Republicans like, so they see it as a friend, and it teaches that some things aren't acceptable, and the Democrats see that as an enemy.
I'm definitely more Republican than Democrat, because I simply can't get past the idea of "Well, if no one else will take care of it, then *I* will."