This entire situation is very disconcerting. This is all a function of liquidity, namely we have too much cheap money, and cutting rates makes that situation worse and worse. The problem we have today is a direct result of Greenspan's ludicrous decision to take the OTC rate to 1%. We injected massive amounts of money, and that led to the housing boom, and the incredible rise in commodity prices. The notion that the reason prices for commodities (gold, oil, tin, nickel etc) reaching their incredibly high levels is because of China and India, is to a great extent utter poppycock. The price of a barrel of oil in Canadian $ today is less than it was in 2002, same thing with the Euro, and the Kiwi $. The only place where it is higher is here, because the US$ is now the US Peso. Why would China and India affect only us and not the rest of the world? They didn't, WE DID because of our cheap money policies.
We have much higher inflation than what is measured by the CPI, and at some point in the medium term future, the Fed will have to raise rates to stave off significant inflation pressures. When they do the US economy will go into a recession. Unfortunately that recession will be worse than it needs to be because of their wrong headed approaches today. Recessions serve a purpose, because they keep the market honest, and force those engaging in bad practices today to pay for their greed and foolishness. Bernanke is trying to bail those people out with his polices, but he is just making the bill bigger when we will eventually have to pay.
I believe that next summer will be the beginning of a major world wide correction. The first big reason will be the Beijing Olympics. The Olympics have had the same effect on every major city that has hosted them since 1988 in Seoul. The Olympics provide an economic stimulus to the host city, and once that stimulus is no longer there, they drop into a recession. Happened clearly in Atlanta after 1996, and in a very major way to Sydney and all of Australia after the 2000 games. Also happened in Barcelona in 1992, as well as Seoul and Athens. The difference between now and then is that the amount of fiscal stimulus in Beijing is on an order of magnitude of 20-30 times what these other countries had. It was estimated that Sydney spent 3-4 billion, Atlanta 2-3 billion, and Beijing 60-80 billion. Don't for a moment believe that China will continue to grow and demand commodities on the same scale once that fiscal stimulus disappears.
The result will be a significant correction in China. China's banking system is loaded with bad debt, and has been for a long time. The Chinese gov't plan was to push their export economy very very hard after Clinton signed MFN status for them. The plan was to grow out of their bad debt problem, but of course the investment in China has been so massive that they have added even more bad debt to the system. Once the fiscal stimulus goes away, the economy will slow, and the bad debt will percolate to the top, and then we will see a major world wide correction. Costs in China have already increased dramatically, and many companies are already leaving China for lower wage countries like Vietnam. I talked to a guy who makes hardware for wood windows in China, and he has said that he has had to deal with 10-15% wage rate increases yearly for the past 8 years. The costs are such that for him, it must be 20% less in China to even consider doing the business there. His plan is to close his Chinese facilities and move them to Mexico.